salt.modules.ps

A salt interface to psutil, a system and process library. See http://code.google.com/p/psutil.

depends:
  • python-utmp package (optional)

salt.modules.ps.boot_time(time_format=None)

Return the boot time in number of seconds since the epoch began.

CLI Example:

time_format

Optionally specify a strftime format string. Use time_format='%c' to get a nicely-formatted locale specific date and time (i.e. Fri May  2 19:08:32 2014).

New in version 2014.1.4.

salt '*' ps.boot_time
salt.modules.ps.cpu_percent(interval=0.1, per_cpu=False)

Return the percent of time the CPU is busy.

interval

the number of seconds to sample CPU usage over

per_cpu

if True return an array of CPU percent busy for each CPU, otherwise aggregate all percents into one number

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.cpu_percent
salt.modules.ps.cpu_times(per_cpu=False)

Return the percent of time the CPU spends in each state, e.g. user, system, idle, nice, iowait, irq, softirq.

per_cpu

if True return an array of percents for each CPU, otherwise aggregate all percents into one number

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.cpu_times
salt.modules.ps.disk_io_counters(device=None)

Return disk I/O statistics.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.disk_io_counters

salt '*' ps.disk_io_counters device=sda1
salt.modules.ps.disk_partition_usage(all=False)

Return a list of disk partitions plus the mount point, filesystem and usage statistics.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.disk_partition_usage
salt.modules.ps.disk_partitions(all=False)

Return a list of disk partitions and their device, mount point, and filesystem type.

all

if set to False, only return local, physical partitions (hard disk, USB, CD/DVD partitions). If True, return all filesystems.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.disk_partitions
salt.modules.ps.disk_usage(path)

Given a path, return a dict listing the total available space as well as the free space, and used space.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.disk_usage /home
salt.modules.ps.get_pid_list()

Return a list of process ids (PIDs) for all running processes.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.get_pid_list
salt.modules.ps.get_users()

Return logged-in users.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.get_users
salt.modules.ps.kill_pid(pid, signal=15)

Kill a process by PID.

salt 'minion' ps.kill_pid pid [signal=signal_number]
pid

PID of process to kill.

signal

Signal to send to the process. See manpage entry for kill for possible values. Default: 15 (SIGTERM).

Example:

Send SIGKILL to process with PID 2000:

salt 'minion' ps.kill_pid 2000 signal=9
salt.modules.ps.lsof(name)

Retrieve the lsof information of the given process name.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.lsof apache2
salt.modules.ps.netstat(name)

Retrieve the netstat information of the given process name.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.netstat apache2
salt.modules.ps.network_io_counters(interface=None)

Return network I/O statistics.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.network_io_counters

salt '*' ps.network_io_counters interface=eth0
salt.modules.ps.num_cpus()

Return the number of CPUs.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.num_cpus
salt.modules.ps.pgrep(pattern, user=None, full=False, pattern_is_regex=False)

Return the pids for processes matching a pattern.

If full is true, the full command line is searched for a match, otherwise only the name of the command is searched.

salt '*' ps.pgrep pattern [user=username] [full=(true|false)]
pattern

Pattern to search for in the process list.

user

Limit matches to the given username. Default: All users.

full

A boolean value indicating whether only the name of the command or the full command line should be matched against the pattern.

pattern_is_regex

This flag enables ps.pgrep to mirror the regex search functionality found in the pgrep command line utility.

New in version 3001.

Examples:

Find all httpd processes on all 'www' minions:

salt 'www.*' ps.pgrep httpd

Find all bash processes owned by user 'tom':

salt '*' ps.pgrep bash user=tom
salt.modules.ps.pkill(pattern, user=None, signal=15, full=False)

Kill processes matching a pattern.

salt '*' ps.pkill pattern [user=username] [signal=signal_number] \
        [full=(true|false)]
pattern

Pattern to search for in the process list.

user

Limit matches to the given username. Default: All users.

signal

Signal to send to the process(es). See manpage entry for kill for possible values. Default: 15 (SIGTERM).

full

A boolean value indicating whether only the name of the command or the full command line should be matched against the pattern.

Examples:

Send SIGHUP to all httpd processes on all 'www' minions:

salt 'www.*' ps.pkill httpd signal=1

Send SIGKILL to all bash processes owned by user 'tom':

salt '*' ps.pkill bash signal=9 user=tom
salt.modules.ps.proc_info(pid, attrs=None)

Return a dictionary of information for a process id (PID).

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.proc_info 2322
salt '*' ps.proc_info 2322 attrs='["pid", "name"]'
pid

PID of process to query.

attrs

Optional list of desired process attributes. The list of possible attributes can be found here: https://psutil.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#processes

salt.modules.ps.psaux(name)

Retrieve information corresponding to a "ps aux" filtered with the given pattern. It could be just a name or a regular expression (using python search from "re" module).

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.psaux www-data.+apache2
salt.modules.ps.ss(name)

Retrieve the ss information of the given process name.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.ss apache2

New in version 2016.11.6.

salt.modules.ps.status(status)

New in version 3006.0.

Returns a list of processes according to their state.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.status STATUS

where STATUS is one of

  • running

  • sleeping

  • disk_sleep

  • stopped

  • tracing_stop

  • zombie

  • dead

  • wake_kill

  • waking

  • parked (Linux)

  • idle (Linux, macOS, FreeBSD)

  • locked (FreeBSD)

  • waiting (FreeBSD)

  • suspended (NetBSD)

See https://psutil.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html?highlight=status#process-status-constants

salt.modules.ps.swap_memory()

New in version 2014.7.0.

Return a dict that describes swap memory statistics.

Note

This function is only available in psutil version 0.6.0 and above.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.swap_memory
salt.modules.ps.top(num_processes=5, interval=3)

Return a list of top CPU consuming processes during the interval. num_processes = return the top N CPU consuming processes interval = the number of seconds to sample CPU usage over

CLI Examples:

salt '*' ps.top

salt '*' ps.top 5 10
salt.modules.ps.total_physical_memory()

Return the total number of bytes of physical memory.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.total_physical_memory
salt.modules.ps.virtual_memory()

New in version 2014.7.0.

Return a dict that describes statistics about system memory usage.

Note

This function is only available in psutil version 0.6.0 and above.

CLI Example:

salt '*' ps.virtual_memory